Cancer has been a huge drain on the health care system. Up until now, no cure has been found and all research and studies are aimed at lengthening the lives of Cancer patients. There is always hope and that is what everyone aims for.
I’m sure this isn’t the first time you’ve read or heard of cancer. It could even be that some one you know or a friend of someone you know has cancer. Cancer is a group of related diseases that start in the cells. These cells are classified into two: benign and malignant. Benign aren’t cancerous and may be easily removed. These do not spread throughout the body and aren’t a threat to life. On the other hand, malignant tumors are cancerous and are definitely a threat to a person who has it. These cells travel and destroy the tissues.
Cancer is mainly caused by changes in genes which control the growth and the death of cells. A lot of environmental factors and lifestyle factors affect the change of normal genes that cause them to become cancerous. Environmental factors, such as the exposure to UV rays and carcinogens are cancer causing substances. that exist in many environments. Lifestyle factors that lead to cancer would be smoking or an unhealthy diet.
There isn’t a sure way to prevent the occurrence of cancer no matter how healthy a person you are but you may increase your chances of having cancer by avoiding tobacco products, eating a diet that is low in fats and higher n fruits and vegetables, getting regular exercise, avoiding ultraviolet rays and regular check ups with your primary physician. Although inherited conditions of cancer are unavoidable, it would still be best to have yourself checked regularly for early screening and treatment. Knowing this, what are the signs that you’ve got cancer?
* Change in bladder or bowel habits
* A sore or wound that doesn’t heal
* Unusual discharge or bleeding
* Thickening or a lump over the body or breast
* Indigestion
* observable change in a mole or wart
* Nagging hoarseness or cough
* Unexplained anemia
* Sudden loss of weight
Cancer is treated in a number of ways depending on the classification of cancer you are diagnosed with. Treatment would include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery, hormone therapy and biological therapy. A combination of methods may be utilized by the doctor depending on the type of cancer and where it would be located. Age and severity of the spread of cancer cells is assessed before treatment is done. Cancer is a preventable disease as long as one practices a healthy lifestyle and if you notice two symptoms it would be best to have yourself checked by your doctor immediately.
A lot of organizations have been put up to aid in the treatment of cancer patients and help them see that they are not alone in their trials. Even cancer ribbons have been spread out to raise cancer awareness in individuals. So the next time you hear or read about cancer you would have a general idea about what it is and how to avoid having it. A healthy lifestyle and healthy diet is the best way to go.
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